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Á¶Ç÷Áٱ⼼Æ÷À̽ÄÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇÑ À̽ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖº´ÀÇ ±¸°­º´¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖ¼Òħ½ÀÀû ·¹ÀÌÀúÁ¶Á÷»ý°Ë Áõ·Ê

Minimally Invasive Laser-Assisted Biopsy of the Oral Lesions for Oral Graft-Versus-Host Disease after Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation

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±èÀ±¹Ì ( Kim Yun-Mi ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú
À±ÈñÁ¤ ( Yun Hee-Jung ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú
±èÇö½Ç ( Kim Hyun-Sil ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±è±â´ö ( Kim Ki-Deok ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú
Á¤º¹¿µ ( Jung Bock-Young ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú
¹æ³­½É ( Pang Nan-Sim ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú
¹Ú¿ø¼­ ( Park Won-Se ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ÅëÇÕÁø·áÇаú

Abstract

Á¶Ç÷Áٱ⼼Æ÷À̽ÄÀº ¸é¿ª °áÇÌ Áúȯ, ÀÚ°¡ ¸é¿ª Áúȯ, ¾Ç¼º Á¶Ç÷ Á¾¾çÀÇ ÁÖµÈ Ä¡·á¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¾ Á¶Ç÷Áٱ⼼Æ÷À̽ÄÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀº À̽ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖÁúȯÀÌ´Ù. ±¸°­ Á¡¸· »ý°ËÀº À̽ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖ ÁúȯÀÇ È®Áø°ú Ä¡·á°èȹ ¼ö¸³À» À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇϳª ¿µ¾ç °áÇÌ°ú È­ÇÐ ¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Àü½Å»óÅ°¡ ºÒ·®ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÃâÇ÷°ú ±ÕÇ÷ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÃÖ¼Ò Ä§½ÀÀû Á¶Á÷»ý°ËÀÇ È¿´ÉÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµÎ 3°³ÀÇ Áõ·Ê°¡ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾ú°í ¸ðµç ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÇ·á ±â·Ï, ÀÓ»ó »çÁø, Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû °á°ú°¡ ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¶Á÷»ý°ËÀÇ È¿´ÉÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ °ËÅäµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸ðµç ȯÀÚ´Â »ý°Ë ÈÄ ºÒÆí°¨ÀÌ ¾ø¾ú°í ½É°¢ÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. »ý°Ë Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÁúÀÌ À̽ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖ ÁúȯÀ» È®ÁøÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ Àû´çÇß´Ù. ±¸°­ Á¡¸·ÀÇ ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÃÖ¼Ò Ä§½ÀÀû »ý°ËÀº Åë»óÀÇ Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû »ý°Ë¿¡ ºñÇØ ÃâÇ÷À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê¾Æ °¨¿°°ú ±ÕÇ÷Áõ, ¼ú ÈÄ ÈäÅÍ »ý¼ºÀ» ÁÙÀ̹ǷΠÀ̽ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖ ÁúȯÀÇ È®Áø¿¡ ÀÌ·Î¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is a treatment for immune deficiency, autoimmune diseases, and hematopoietic malignancies. The main complication of allogenic HSCT is graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Oral mucosal biopsy is needed for a definitive diagnosis and treatment planning of GVHD, but this procedure causes bleeding and bacteremia in a poor general condition. We evaluated the efficacy of laser-assisted biopsy as a minimally invasive treatment. Three cases were described in this article. All patients¡¯ medical records, clinical photographs, and histopathologic findings were reviewed. All patients felt comfortable and no severe complications occurred. The quality of the obtained biopsy material was adequate for a definitive diagnosis of GVHD. Laser-assisted, minimally invasive biopsy of the oral mucosa does not cause bleeding, and it reduces the chances of infection, bacteremia, and postoperative scarring compared to the usual histopathologic biopsy procedure. It would thus be advantageous to use this procedure to biopsy GVHD patients.

Å°¿öµå

µ¿Á¾ °ñ¼öÀ̽Ä; Á¶Á÷ »ý°Ë; À̽ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖÁúȯ; Er;Cr:YSGG ·¹ÀÌÀú
Allogenic bone marrow transplantation; Biopsy; Graft vs Host Disease; Er;Cr:YSGG lasers

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